Did you know that experts have demonstrated the connection pornography has to other industries, such as sex trafficking or sexual exploitation? Or, consider the connections porn has to addiction: how porn can affect the brain in similar ways that alcohol or other substances do.
But here’s one more connection that you may not have known about: the connection between narcissism and porn consumption.
What is narcissism?
To understand the connection between narcissism and porn, we need to look at what the experts have to say. First, let’s look at what exactly narcissism is.
According to the Mayo Clinic, narcissistic personality disorder as it’s formally called, “is a mental condition in which people have an inflated sense of their own importance, a deep need for excessive attention and admiration, troubled relationships, and a lack of empathy for others.”
People with this personality disorder can exhibit behaviors like:
- Over concerning them self with fantasies about success, power, brilliance, beauty or the perfect mate
- Believing they are superior and can only associate with equally special people
- Monopolizing conversations and looking down on people they consider inferior
- Expecting special favors and unquestioning compliance with their expectations
- Taking advantage of others to get what they want
- Display an inability or unwillingness to recognize the needs and feelings of others
Narcissists can struggle in various areas of their life: work, school, and relationships. And when it comes to intimate relationships, studies show that since the concept of narcissism was developed, sexuality has been a key part of the disorder. In fact, “narcissim and narcissistic behaviors seem to be closely linked to acts related to sex.”
What does this have to do with consuming porn, though?
Where narcissism and porn overlap
Several studies have concluded that, “given this connection between sexual issues and narcissism, individuals who have narcissistic characteristics may be more likely to use pornography, especially internet pornography. In fact, research examining their connection has found that, “higher narcissism [relates] to a greater frequency of Internet pornography use.”
Why is this? There are various explanations: some of the older research says that narcissists are more absorbed by sexual emotions and lost in self-admiration of the body and sexual organs. The more recent studies conclude that narcissists, “may seek out idealized forms of sexual images and behaviors,” and therefore form an intense “attachment” to pornography (which displays this hyper-idealized content).
One clinical psychologist specializing in narcissistic behavior, Dr. Ramani Durvasula, who makes educational YouTube videos on narcissism, offered the following explanation:
“The architecture of narcissism fits well with what pornography delivers. One of the core deficits in narcissism is a deficit in the capacity for intimacy. For narcissistic individuals, relationships largely serve as a tool to regulate their self-esteem, and so their relationships aren’t really about love, reciprocity, respect or mutuality, but rather with the narcissist getting what they want and need from the other person.”
Decades of research from respected institutions has shown that porn is not healthy for anyone—but certainly based on what the experts say, when it comes to narcissism, it seriously serves as fuel for those with this personality disorder.
When it comes to comparing porn to actual sex, research shows that porn misses out on the emotion, the mutual respect, the intimacy of real love. The lack of these things in porn is the very thing that makes it so attractive to narcissists. Dr. Durvasula states that, “as a personality trait, they gravitate to it.”
Remember those behaviors associated with narcissism we talked about earlier? An excessive focus on performance and image, a lack of recognition of the needs or feelings of others, or using others to satisfy their own desires—sounds a lot like what porn displays, right?
Dr. Durvasula breaks this narcissism-porn relationship down further for us:
“For a narcissist, [sex] becomes about power, gratification, control, performance, and validation. And pornography delivers on all of that; it takes sex and boils it into a consumable commodity, and it’s consumable on demand.
It requires no empathy, no connection, no reciprocity, no respect, and no regard for the other person. It’s superficial and visual, and can feature themes of degradation, control, and power. Above all else, it makes no demands on the narcissist… No demand, all gratification.”
A new connection, same story
Don’t misunderstand what we’re saying, here. Not everyone who watches porn is a narcissist, and not every narcissist watches porn. For those who do have narcissistic tendencies who do consume porn, the porn they consume further fuels existing issues for them.
Superficial, overly-idealistic, unhealthy power dynamics and unrealistic scenarios…the list goes on and on on where porn misses the mark and sells unhealthy ideas about sex—where connection, intimacy, and mutual respect, the foundation of healthy relationships, don’t seem to make the cut.
While the connection between narcissism and pornography might be news to some, the harm pornography can cause is the same. The good news? You have a say. Refuse to click and fight for something better—real love. You with us?
Need help?
For those reading this who feel they are struggling with pornography, you are not alone. Check out Fortify, a science-based recovery platform dedicated to helping you find lasting freedom from pornography. Fortify now offers a free experience for both teens and adults. Connect with others, learn about your unwanted porn habit, and track your recovery journey. There is hope—sign up today.
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Most kids today are exposed to porn by the age of 12. By the time they’re teenagers, 75% of boys and 70% of girls have already viewed itRobb, M.B., & Mann, S. (2023). Teens and pornography. San Francisco, CA: Common Sense.Copy —often before they’ve had a single healthy conversation about it.
Even more concerning: over half of boys and nearly 40% of girls believe porn is a realistic depiction of sexMartellozzo, E., Monaghan, A., Adler, J. R., Davidson, J., Leyva, R., & Horvath, M. A. H. (2016). “I wasn’t sure it was normal to watch it”: A quantitative and qualitative examination of the impact of online pornography on the values, attitudes, beliefs and behaviours of children and young people. Middlesex University, NSPCC, & Office of the Children’s Commissioner.Copy . And among teens who have seen porn, more than 79% of teens use it to learn how to have sexRobb, M.B., & Mann, S. (2023). Teens and pornography. San Francisco, CA: Common Sense.Copy . That means millions of young people are getting sex ed from violent, degrading content, which becomes their baseline understanding of intimacy. Out of the most popular porn, 33%-88% of videos contain physical aggression and nonconsensual violence-related themesFritz, N., Malic, V., Paul, B., & Zhou, Y. (2020). A descriptive analysis of the types, targets, and relative frequency of aggression in mainstream pornography. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 49(8), 3041-3053. doi:10.1007/s10508-020-01773-0Copy Bridges et al., 2010, “Aggression and Sexual Behavior in Best-Selling Pornography Videos: A Content Analysis,” Violence Against Women.Copy .
From increasing rates of loneliness, depression, and self-doubt, to distorted views of sex, reduced relationship satisfaction, and riskier sexual behavior among teens, porn is impacting individuals, relationships, and society worldwideFight the New Drug. (2024, May). Get the Facts (Series of web articles). Fight the New Drug.Copy .
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